The History and Heritage of Lucknowi Chikankari: A Timeless Art Form

कशीदे की महक, चिकन की रवानी,

लखनऊ की शान है ये निशानी।

हर सिलाई में छुपा है इतिहास का सफर,

चिकनकारी है हुनर की अनमोल विरासत की कहानी।

Translation (for reference):

"The fragrance of embroidery, the grace of Chikankari,

This is the pride of Lucknow, a symbol so legendary.

Every stitch hides a journey through time,

Chikankari is the story of skill, a legacy so divine."

 

Introduction

Lucknowi Chikankari is more than just embroidery; it’s a legacy woven with threads of history, culture, and artistry. For centuries, this exquisite hand-embroidered craft has been synonymous with elegance, grace, and timeless beauty. At KRI Chikankari, we take pride in preserving this heritage and bringing it to life through our carefully curated collection. Let’s take a journey through the fascinating history and heritage of Lucknowi Chikankari.

The Origins of Chikankari

The art of Chikankari is believed to have been introduced to India in the 3rd century BC, but it flourished during the Mughal era in the city of Lucknow. Legend has it that Empress Noor Jahan, the wife of Mughal Emperor Jahangir, was inspired by Persian embroidery techniques and brought this craft to India. Over time, it evolved into a distinct style that became synonymous with Lucknow.

 

     

A Famous painting of Nur Jahan, the wife of emperor Jahangir, said to be the bringer of Chikankari from Persia to Awadh (as Lucknow was know during the 18th century)

 

An Engraving of Wajid Ali Shah, the last Nawab of Lucknow and a great patron of the arts, including chikankari. In pictures he appears to be wearing a traditional Lucknowi angarkha with chikankari all over.

The word "Chikankari" is derived from the Persian word "Chikeen," which means embroidery. This delicate craft was patronized by the Nawabs of Awadh, who appreciated its intricate beauty and elegance. It soon became a symbol of royalty and sophistication.

It was widely done on men’s headdress with white thread on fine muslin fabric.

The Art of Chikankari Embroidery

Chikankari is a labor-intensive process that involves skilled artisans meticulously crafting designs on fabric.

The process begins with block printing the design onto the fabric, followed by hand-embroidering using a variety of stitches. Some of the most popular stitches include:

1. 1. Bakhiya: A shadow work stitch done on the reverse side of the fabric.
   2. Phanda: A small dot-like stitch used to create floral motifs.
   3. Murri: A rice-shaped stitch that adds texture to the design.
   4. Jaali: A net-like stitch that creates a sheer, lace-like effect.

 

Each stitch is a testament to the artisan’s skill and patience, making every piece of Chikankari truly unique.

Why Chikankari is More Than Just Embroidery

Chikankari is not just a craft; it’s a way of life for the artisans who keep this tradition alive. Each piece tells a story of dedication, creativity, and cultural pride. By choosing Chikankari, you’re not only embracing a piece of history but also supporting the livelihoods of skilled artisans.

 

 

 

Chikankari in Modern Fashion

While Chikankari has deep roots in tradition, it has seamlessly adapted to modern fashion. Today, it is celebrated not only in India but across the globe for its versatility and timeless appeal. From sarees and kurtas to dresses and dupattas, Chikankari adds a touch of elegance to any outfit.

All celebrities from Priyanka Chopra to Kareena Kappor and starlets opt for chikankari as a comfortable and elegant outfit choice rooted in tradition.

 

Priyanka Chopra opted for a yellow chikankari suit for her wedding festivities.

 

 

Kareena Kapoor chose this decadent chikankari Lehenga for an awards function in Melbourne.

 

 

Jahnvi Kapoor looks comfortable moving about in Juhu in this striking neon chikan kurta and palazzo set.

At KRI Chikankari, we blend traditional techniques with contemporary designs to create pieces that resonate with today’s fashion-conscious women. Whether you’re dressing up for a wedding or looking for a chic casual outfit, our collection offers something for every occasion.

Explore the World of Chikankari with KRI Chikankari

At KRI Chikankari, we are passionate about preserving the heritage of Lucknowi Chikankari while making it accessible to modern women. Our collection is a celebration of this timeless art form, crafted with love and care by skilled artisans.

 

If you’re looking to add a touch of tradition and elegance to your wardrobe, explore our hand-embroidered Chikankari collection today. Let’s keep the legacy of Lucknowi Chikankari alive, one stitch at a time.